What is the difference between accutane and minocycline
Minocycline and doxycycline each have a tendency to cause gastrointestinal side effects including nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and anorexia. These side effects can be difficult to tolerate over longer periods of time and may be responsible for premature termination of therapy due to intolerability.
Minocycline has been associated with rare instances of liver failure and hepatitis. Patients with known hepatic impairment should avoid minocycline or be monitored closely while taking. Doxycycline has been associated with the rare but serious adverse event of Stevens-Johnson syndrome. It is a very serious condition that requires immediate medical attention. The following list is not intended to be a complete list of adverse events.
Please consult a pharmacist, doctor, or another medical professional for a complete list of possible side effects. Minocycline and doxycycline are both antibiotics from the same class of tetracyclines, and their list of potential drug interactions is similar. Common antacids containing aluminum hydroxide, such as Gaviscon, may impair the absorption of minocycline and doxycycline.
This can lead to a decreased efficacy of minocycline and doxycycline. To avoid this interaction, antacids should not be taken with these antibiotics. Ideally, there would be at least two hours between the administration of an antacid and either minocycline or doxycycline. Tetracycline antibiotics such as minocycline and doxycycline interfere with the bactericidal action of another common antibiotic class, penicillins.
This class includes common antibiotics such as amoxicillin and penicillin. There are instances where patients may need to take more than one antibiotic at a time, and it is important to be aware of this interaction when selecting therapies.
The following list is not intended to be a complete list of drug interactions. It is best to consult your provider or pharmacist for a complete list. Minocycline and doxycycline are categorized by the Food and Drug Administration FDA as a category D drug, meaning that there is positive evidence of potential fetal risk.
These drugs should be used only when there is a life-threatening risk to the mother. There is evidence of a negative impact on the skeletal development of the fetus. The use of tetracycline antibiotics during tooth development may cause permanent discoloration of the teeth to a yellow, gray, or brown color.
This effect is most common with long-term use, though it has been noted with short-term use as well. When possible, the use of tetracycline antibiotics should be avoided during the last half of pregnancy through the age of 8 whenever possible.
This is characterized by rash, fever, and organ injury, typically liver and kidney. Some instances can be fatal. Tetracyclines have been associated with photosensitivity. Patients are more prone to sunburn when taking these medications and should take precautions such as sun avoidance, shields, and sunscreen.
Intracranial hypertension IH has also been associated with the use of tetracyclines such as minocycline and doxycycline.
Women who are of childbearing age who are overweight have a higher risk of IH. Minocycline is a prescription tetracycline antibiotic used most commonly to treat skin conditions such as acne vulgaris and acne rosacea, respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, and certain sexually transmitted infections. Minocycline is available in tablets and capsules in a variety of immediate and extended-release formulations. Doxycycline is a prescription tetracycline antibiotic commonly used in acne vulgaris, acne rosacea, respiratory infections, and non-gonococcal urethritis and cervicitis.
Doxycycline is available in tablets and capsules in a variety of immediate and extended-release formulations. Minocycline and doxycycline are both tetracycline antibiotics, but they are not the same drug. They do have slightly different bacterial coverage, which makes them each useful in some unique infections.
When evaluating patients being treated specifically for acne rosacea, one clinical review suggested that minocycline was associated with a longer remission of symptoms. A separate literature review suggests that doxycycline may be associated with fewer adverse events than minocycline. Both drugs have been proven effective for their approved indications.
Minocycline and doxycycline are pregnancy category D, meaning that there is proof that taking these drugs during pregnancy may cause harm to the fetus.
The use of these drugs in pregnancy should be limited to treating only life-threatening conditions for which there is no other safer option. Tetracycline antibiotics like minocycline and doxycycline have been associated with liver toxicity.
Alcohol use while taking these drugs is discouraged, especially in those patients who have a history of liver impairment or hepatitis. Minocycline covers a broad spectrum of bacterial types, including some gram-negative and many bacteria. This coverage spectrum makes it effective in various skin, urinary, respiratory, and sexually transmitted diseases.
Minocycline can cause esophageal irritation or ulceration and therefore should be administered when the patient can remain upright for at least 30 minutes to one hour. If a patient is taking minocycline only once daily, ideally this dose would occur in the morning as patients would be expected to be upright for a long period of time following a morning dose.
If an evening dose is required, it is best that the evening dose is given early enough to allow the patient to be upright for at least 30 minutes to one hour prior to laying down. Skip to main content Search for a topic or drug. Minocycline vs doxycycline: Differences, similarities, and which is better for you. By Kristi C. Torres, Pharm. Top Reads in Drug vs. Toujeo vs Lantus: Main Differences and S Here are the different types of pimples and how to treat them.
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Medically reviewed by Natalie Butler, R.
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